Self-experience in Existential Analysis and Logotherapy -critique, significance and value
Abstract
The founder of Logotherapy and Existential Analysis, Viktor Frankl, is a prominent opponent to self-experience. His position, which led to a schism within his own school, is mainly related to his concept of man, the theory of meaning and to epistemol-ogy. Although rejecting theoretically self-experience, followers of Frankl have tried to satisfy State requirements and, with his approval, have developed a “substitute for self-experience” compatible with logotherapy.
On the other hand the international Society of Existential Analysis and Logotherapy (Vienna) has developed Existential Analysis as far as the concept of person and existence is concerned, as well as methodologically. Self-experience has been found essential for the training. Theoretical explanations as well as content, form and critics of the existential way of self-experience are outlined.
Keywords:
Self-experience, Existential Analysis, Logotherapy, person, existence, phenomenology.
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