Socialization and Emancipation in Schools and with Teacher Training
Abstract
Summary: Currently, in the German speaking part of Switzerland, with the Harmos Concordat and with the Syllabus 21, there are two mega-projects underway which have as their aim developing normative school tuition. How do a teacher and a teaching institution such as the PH in Lucerne respond in terms of this trend?
On the one hand, those responsible for the PH Lucerne education have their own frame of reference with 8 operational fields and have developed ten professional competencies that essentially unfold the de facto normative effect and support the implementation of both reform projects. This frame of reference offers orientation, allows transparency and thereby coordination, it generates professional awareness and brings about commitment. But it is also conceived as a framework, i.e. does not define the activities in individual cases for which it provides the framework. It is for all intents and purposes, a grid which allows the tendrils of good tuition to grow.
On the other hand the PH Lucerne consciously places emphasis with their strategy under the banner of an “Education for maturity” (Adorno) not with a view to adapting to societal expectations, but rather emancipation from societal coercion, i.e. their historical questioning. Institutionally this strategy has found expression in the following organizational receptacles:
- Center for Human Rights Education
- Institute for Schools and Heterogeneity
- Center for Historical Didactic and Culture of Remembrance
The effectivity horizon of a teacher with over forty years in his profession and, with approximately thousand scholars that have over this time been entrusted to him, it appears essential that the societal processes are ethically reflected upon and that they are capable of contributing to providing resistance to inhumane developments.
Key words: Adaptation and resistance, normativity and emancipation, human rights education, schools and heterogeneity, history didactics and a culture of remembrance
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