Fatal sickness despair
Abstract
The present paper gives a general overview of the discussion of S. Kierkegaard’s conception of despair, in which the individual’s experience of despair is regarded as “not wanting to be oneself" or “wanting to get rid of oneself”. Further, other psychoanalytic models in which despair plays an important role will be presented, such as J. Bowlby’s theory of attachment and E. H. Erikson’s theory of primal trust and mistrust. The connection between shame and despair as well as the significance of the idealized selfobject with regard to despair are then discussed in detail.
Keywords:
Despair, shame, primal trust, self-integration, bipolar synthesis, idealized selfobject
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